Nano-Structured Nobel Metal Catalysts for Hydrocarbon Reforming

Methods for generating synthesis gas from hydrocarbon feedstocks routinely involve the use of a catalyst—a material that speeds up the reaction, but itself is not consumed—to make this process economically feasible. Sulfur, higher hydrocarbons, and olefins present a major technical challenge since these components can deactivate conventional metal-based reforming catalysts. Development of high durability and economically feasible reforming catalysts for converting hydrocarbons into hydrogen-rich synthesis gas are necessary to improve process efficiency.